Chemistry under extreme conditions – from silicate analogue network structures to technetates
Veranstaltungen
16.11.21
16:00 – 17:30
Festkörperchemie und Materialforschung
Dies ist ein Online Event
Dr. Jörn Bruns
Universität Köln
Rude colleagues say that solid states chemists follow for their reactions only the principle "shake and bake". Of course, high temperatures help to overcome activation barriers. However, we all know that this is not enough. A multitude of other parameters play an essential role for efficient solid-state (chemical) reactions. I will present you how we use extremely strong oxidizing agents, such as sulfuric acid or its anhydride SO3, to synthesize silicate analogous materials such as borosulfates. In these, the charge compensating heteropolyanionic subunits are composed of vertex-linked (SO4)- and (BO4)-tetrahedra. In contrast to the immense structural diversity of silicates, the number of borosulfates is yet very limited and the extent of their properties is still unknown. In an effort to expand the knowledge on oxoanionic networks even further, we have also gone and tested our systems on rhenates, manganates and technetates. In this context, the handling of technetium and its compounds is another challenge. In addition to the acids, strong alkaline media can be a perfect medium for the synthesis of oxidic and oxoanionic materials. And when it comes to the respective counter cations, our research goes as far as the elements beryllium and uranium.
Using a wide array of analytical methods such as optical spectroscopy, magnetochemistry and photoelectron spectroscopy we try to investigate all samples as detailed as possible and corroborate our findings by quantum chemical calculations.
Herein, I will therefore present an overview of our investigations on borosulfates and oxometallates, the role of acidic and basic reaction conditions and the effects of the counter cations on the chemistry. It will turn out that “shake and bake” does not always hold true, and that there is more to solid state chemistry than meets the eye.
Kontaktperson
Alexander Lorey
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Tags
JFK
JungeFesteKolloquium
Interessen
Festkörperchemie und Materialforschung
Veranstaltungsdetails
16.11.21
16:00 – 17:30
Festkörperchemie und Materialforschung
Dies ist ein Online Event
Dr. Jörn Bruns
Universität Köln
Kontaktperson
Alexander Lorey
Zu Ihrem Kalender hinzufügen
In andere Kalender herunterladen
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