Artikel

Accelerating Cellular Uptake with Unnatural Amino Acid for Inhibiting Immunosuppressive Cancer Cells

25.03.2024

Targeting immunosuppressive metastatic cancer cells is a key challenge in therapy. We recently have shown that a rigid-rod aromatic, pBP-NBD, that responds to enzymes and kill immunosuppressive metastatic osteosarcoma (mOS) and castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) cells in mimetic bone microenvironment. However, pBP-NBD demonstrated moderate efficacy against CRPC cells. To enhance activity, we incorporated the unnatural amino acid L- or D-4,4’-biphenylalanine (L- or D-BiP) into pBP-NBD, drastically increasing cellular uptake and CRPC inhibition. Specifically, we inserted BiP into pBP-NBD to target mOS (Saos2 and SJSA1) and CRPC (VCaP and PC3) cells with overexpressed phosphatases. Our results show that the D-peptide backbone with an aspartate methyl diester at the C-terminal offers the highest activity against these immunosuppressive mOS and CRPC cells. Importantly, imaging shows that the peptide assemblies almost instantly enter the cells and accumulate primarily within the endoplasmic reticulum of Saos2, SJSA1, and PC3 cells and at the lysosomes of VCaP cells. By using BiP to boost cellular uptake and self-assembly within cancer cells, this work illustrates an unnatural hydrophobic amino acid as a versatile and effective residue to boost endocytosis of synthetic peptides for intracellular self-assembly.

Verwandte Artikel
Accelerating Cellular Uptake with Unnatural Amino Acid for Inhibiting Immunosuppressive Cancer Cells
In Kürze
Accelerating Cellular Uptake with Unnatural Amino Acid for Inhibiting Immunosuppressive Cancer Cells
Ehrungen, Karriere
Accelerating Cellular Uptake with Unnatural Amino Acid for Inhibiting Immunosuppressive Cancer Cells
Aus den Fachgruppen
Accelerating Cellular Uptake with Unnatural Amino Acid for Inhibiting Immunosuppressive Cancer Cells
EuChemS Policy Workshop „PFAS”
Accelerating Cellular Uptake with Unnatural Amino Acid for Inhibiting Immunosuppressive Cancer Cells
Bafög beantragen

Das könnte Sie auch interessieren

GDCh-Mitglieder exklusiv

Artikel • Nachrichten aus der Chemie

In Kürze

GÖCH

Termin vormerken: Generalversammlung am 21. September Die diesjährige Generalversammlung ist im Rahmen der Chemietage am...

30.04.2026
GDCh-Mitglieder exklusiv

Artikel • Nachrichten aus der Chemie

Ehrungen, Karriere

Service

Ehrungen Finnian Freeling, Dr.: Promotionspreis Wasserchemie der Wasserchemischen Gesellschaft, Fachgruppe der GDCh, für...

30.04.2026
GDCh-Mitglieder exklusiv

Artikel • Nachrichten aus der Chemie

Aus den Fachgruppen

GDCh

Bauchemie Neuer Vorstand Die GDCh-Fachgruppe Bauchemie hat ihren Vorstand für die Amtszeit 1. Januar 2026 bis 31. Dezemb...

30.04.2026